What is Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB)?
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB) refers to any bleeding from the uterus that is irregular in timing, duration, or flow. It includes heavy periods, irregular cycles, bleeding between periods, or prolonged menstruation.
AUB is a common gynecological condition and one of the leading reasons women seek medical care.
What is Considered Abnormal?
You may have AUB if you experience:
- Periods lasting more than 7 days
- Very heavy bleeding (frequent pad changes)
- Cycles shorter than 21 days or longer than 35 days
- Bleeding between periods
- Irregular or missed cycles
Common Causes of AUB
Structural Causes:
- Uterine fibroids
- Polyps
- Adenomyosis
- Endometrial hyperplasia or cancer
Non-Structural Causes:
- Hormonal imbalance (common in PCOS)
- Thyroid disorders
- Blood clotting issues
- Side effects of medications or contraceptives
Symptoms to Watch For
- Heavy or prolonged bleeding
- Passing large blood clots
- Pelvic pain or cramps
- Fatigue or weakness (possible anemia)
- Irregular menstrual cycles
When to See a Doctor?
Consult a gynecologist if:
- Bleeding is very heavy or sudden
- Periods are consistently irregular
- You have bleeding after menopause
- You feel weak, dizzy, or fatigued
Early diagnosis helps prevent complications like anemia and fertility issues. Consult Dr. Shivangi Marathe if you are suffering from above issues.
Diagnosis
Doctors may recommend:
- Blood tests (hormones, hemoglobin)
- Ultrasound scan
- Pap smear
- Hysteroscopy or biopsy (if required)
Treatment Options for AUB in Pune
Treatment depends on the cause and severity:
Medical Treatment:
- Hormonal therapy (pills or progesterone)
- Medicines to reduce bleeding
- Hormonal IUD
Minimally Invasive Procedures:
- Hysteroscopy
- Endometrial ablation
Surgical Options:
- Myomectomy (fibroid removal)
- Hysterectomy (in severe cases)
Can AUB Affect Fertility?
Yes, untreated AUB can impact ovulation and hormonal balance. However, with proper treatment, many women can conceive successfully.
Why Choose Precision & Progeny Clinic?
- Experienced gynecologist Dr. Shivangi Marathe
- Accurate diagnosis
- Personalized treatment plans
- Advanced and minimally invasive care
Conclusion
Abnormal uterine bleeding is common but should not be ignored. If you are experiencing irregular or heavy periods, timely consultation can help you get the right treatment and avoid complications.